When identifying hazards in risk management, what is the first step?

The correct choice is hazard identification, which is indeed the first step in the risk management process. This phase involves a systematic approach to recognizing and defining potential hazards that could cause harm to people, property, or the environment. By initiating the process with hazard identification, small unit leaders can establish a clear understanding of what risks they may encounter in their operations or activities.

This foundational step is crucial as it lays the groundwork for subsequent actions, such as assessing the level of risk associated with identified hazards and determining appropriate controls to mitigate those risks. Without accurately identifying hazards, it becomes challenging to perform effective risk assessments or implement meaningful controls. Thus, hazard identification is essential for ensuring that all potential risks are considered and addressed proactively.